Recent incidents involving cyber-attacks have highlighted the critical intersection of technology, politics, and civil rights, particularly in emerging markets like Kenya. One of the most noteworthy cases is the current investigation into Tata Consultancy Services' (TCS) potential link to the cyber-attack that has significantly disrupted Marks & Spencer (M&S). As these events unfold, they open up larger discussions around digital freedom and the role of technology in political dissent, particularly in environments where surveillance and cyber threats can stifle civil liberties.

The TCS investigation is rooted in the fact that the IT giant has been a service provider for M&S for over a decade. According to reports, the attackers exploited vulnerabilities not directly within M&S's systems but through a third party—implying a breach in supply chain security. This scenario serves as a stark reminder of how interconnected systems can become points of vulnerability that not only threaten businesses but also can impact civil society by undermining trust in institutions. Take, for instance, the group responsible for this attack, known as Scattered Spider. This English-speaking hacker collective has been previously linked to multiple high-profile breaches. As tensions rise and public discourse around digital rights expands, these cases are likely to generate significant online engagement, compelling platforms and news outlets to play a proactive role in covering these vital issues.